THE BRICK WALL
PROTOCOLGENEALOGY · BEYOND THE SEARCH BOX
PROTOCOL 07   /   Community & collections

Historical & genealogical societies

Use local knowledge, member publications and the records that never reached a large database.

RESEARCH FIELD NOTES
File number
BWP / 007
Method
Five steps. One new direction.
Focus
U.S. family history
Edition
Sample companion guide
USE THIS WHEN

You need local expertise, an obscure transcription or a lead on records no longer held by their creator.

Put the protocol to work.

  1. Find societies for the right geography.

    Look for town, county, regional and state societies. Check whether they maintain a collection, partner with a library or provide research assistance.

  2. Read the collection and publication lists.

    Look for cemetery readings, surname files, newsletters, local indexes and published transcriptions. Note their coverage and whether they identify original sources.

  3. Make a bounded inquiry.

    Describe one question, a place and a date range. Include what you have already checked, and ask about research services, fees or a likely next repository.

  4. Evaluate the material you receive.

    Distinguish an original record from a transcription, compiled genealogy or family submission. Record the author, date and cited sources.

  5. Follow the lead back to evidence.

    Request the underlying record when possible. Use local contacts and repository referrals to plan the next search, and log which details remain unverified.

Don’t mistake a clue for a conclusion.

Repeated family claims in several newsletters may all come from one unsourced submission. Repetition alone is not independent evidence.

Your research checklist

Check items during this visit, or print a copy for your research file. Checks reset when you reload.

THE BRICK WALL PROTOCOL ON YOUTUBE

A short video. A new direction.

Watch the Short. Open the protocol. Follow the evidence.